Things to consider before neutering your male dog
There are many reasons why dog owners consider neutering their male dogs. This might be due to behavioural issues, having a female dog at home who's in season, or simply needing the male dog to be around female dogs sometimes without the risk of unintended litters. We'll guide you through the pros and cons to help you make the best decision for your furry friend.
Behavioural issues
One common reason for neutering is to address unwanted behaviours. However, it's important to remember that neutering isn't a magic fix for all behavioural problems. While it reduces testosterone – a hormone linked to mating, courage, and confidence – it doesn't eliminate it entirely. About 10% of testosterone is produced in the adrenal glands, so it will always remain in the dog's system. Neutering can help with some behaviours, particularly those related to reacting to female dogs in season or excessive marking on walks. But, it's not a guarantee that behaviours linked to testosterone will change.
Since testosterone also plays a role in your dog's courage and confidence, it's worth considering this before neutering. We recommend waiting until your male dog is an adult and sexually mature, by which time testosterone will have had its full effect on his confidence. Always have a chat with your vet about the ideal timing for your dog.
Chemical neutering
With chemical neutering, your vet will implant a small chip under the skin, typically between the shoulder blades. This implant temporarily suppresses testosterone production for either six months or a year. Once the implant stops working, your dog's natural testosterone production will return, and he'll be able to reproduce. Some owners choose chemical neutering as a trial to see how their dog behaves with reduced testosterone levels before deciding on surgical neutering. As there are no guarantees with either method, discuss with your vet which option might be the best fit for you and your dog.
Surgical neutering
Surgical neutering is a permanent procedure where your vet will remove your dog's testicles. Your dog will then need a few weeks to recover while the wound heals.
Benefits of neutering
No risk of testicular tumours
Reduced risk of prostate disease
May reduce certain problem behaviours, but not guaranteed
Disadvantages of neutering
Impaired metabolism: Neutered dogs can experience a slower metabolism, increasing their risk of becoming overweight.
Increased anxiety: For dogs that are already timid or insecure, neutering can sometimes amplify these traits, potentially leading to difficulties in social situations, such as encounters with other dogs.
Urinary incontinence: Some neutered male dogs may develop a tendency to leak urine unintentionally.
Before deciding on neutering your male dog, it's essential to weigh up the potential benefits and drawbacks. Have an open conversation with your vet to determine the best course of action for your individual dog. There's no single right or wrong answer, and neutering can certainly make life easier in some situations, but understanding the associated risks is crucial.
